Globalisation
was the interlocking of different nations into a ‘one’ or global community. Technology
has allowed the immediate communication between different countries hence they
are able to form stronger bonds. Major sections of society have made
breakthroughs in culture and identity however sections of society face
challenges. The topic on gay marriage remains a controversial issue in the
media and politics as it is contested by different sections of society that does
not entirely accept all forms of diversity. Hurts’ article highlights Ms
Fosters’ patience on national legislation of same-sex marriage. Walters and
Hayes’ article on homosexuality in America raises the reasons why homosexuality
receives negative discourse.
Diversity
has different forms such as gender, sexual orientation, race etc. many
individuals in society suffer from repression because they turn away from
conventional portrayals of a human being. Through globalization individuals
have gained more freedom to represent their interests to the public sphere
however some do not have the same opportunity as others. Ms Foster who is Mr
Abbott’s (current PM) sister desires to see national same-sex legislation take
place in Australia. The issue of same-sex marriage could be an extreme
reformation on the traditional concept of marriage between man and woman.
Marriage is a part of culture as any other major aspect of society
consequentially marriage should adjust to the changing and contemporary times. Individuals
have grown different beliefs about marriages that do not comply with
conventions. Walter and Hayes’ article highlights homosexuality’s repression in
a micro-level, “employment and educational settings pressure homosexuals to
comply with institutionalized ‘heterosexism’ by denying their sexual identity…”
Homosexuals do not simply face repression from a political level but also in
everyday contexts. They live in denial or a particular fear of ‘coming out’
because society pushes homophobic connotations in schools and the public
sphere. Schools may have enforced equality on homosexual staff and students
however they fail to protect them because individuals live in fear of physical
harm. If these issues occur in America they are not and almost different in
Australia. Ms Foster and her partner remains deprived of this equality,
homosexuals in schools and the public sphere feel threatened by an imposing
homophobic regime.
There
were students in my high school that were homosexual and they received negative
attitudes from fellow classmates and even disdain from the teaching staff. They
had the capacity to perform well in school however they had difficulty in
achieving this because of homophobic tendencies. As a future teacher it is
integral to look beyond an individual’s sexual orientation and find the
potential to succeed in life. Homosexual repression in a micro and a macro
scale is not the answer to accept diversity into the community. When an
individual faces challenges because of their identity it has heavy negative
impacts on their cognition and life. It is the job of teachers to be able to
reach out to students and teach ethics that do not harm another person’s
identity. Imposing an incompatible identity on a person or a student is only
detrimental to belonging in society and to oneself. Globalization encourages
sameness between countries however this ‘sameness’ can abandon individuality or
diversity.
A.
S. Walters PhD, MPH & D. M. Hayes PhD (1998) Homophobia Within Schools, Journal of Homosexuality, 35:2, 1-23,
DOI: 10.1300/J082v35n02_01
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