My view on Culture,
An Australian Teenage Boy
Toneshifterz – Human
Experience - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P40epXd1XCU
Towards the beginning of my studies on culture, identity and
education I had the vague impression that culture was, a force which was shaped
from our external environment by beliefs and values which influence our
perceptions and identity. I didn’t appreciate it for what it really was. After,
some reflection I became aware of the strong kinship it could create, as
described by Anne Philips, “Persons
identify and empathize more easily with those with whom they have more in
common that with those with whom they have less”. At the same time, I
learnt of the discrimination and hate it could produce within people, “culture comes to be seen as something
primarily associated with non-Western or
minority cultural groups” (Anne Phillips, “What is Culture pg. 5)
Raymond Williams wrote, “Culture ‘is ordinary’, part of the
process through which any social organisation develops and reproduces itself.
Culture is ‘shared meanings.” This famous quote prompted me into realising that
culture can be viewed as something that separates people from one another, a
concept that arises from having different labels and ‘shared meanings’. The
fear of the unknown, innate in our nature, may lead us to’ forget the
similarities we share’ and focus on the differences – often trivial, which
accompany other ways of life. I find myself often asking, why humanity, as a
collection of people, values conformity to such a high degree.
The issue with culture is that, like an individual’s
identity, labelling ourselves and others is unavoidable. At its roots, this
isn’t bad or good, however when culture creates an ‘us verse them’ mentality,
where our allegiance to kin overwhelms sympathy for others – an individual
becomes selfish, discriminative and exclusionary. Culture, in this respect, is
capable of good or evil in relation to humanity as a global community. Group on
group discrimination instils fears into individuals. This desensitises us from
the tragedy of others and thus allows us to be ruled. Is culture a weapon used
by the rich and powerful to spur emotion within their followers? I believe
so; for people alone aren’t born with
hate or prejudice, instead these values are internalised over time and
perpetuated, thus we are removed from ‘ourselves’ and never question the
morality behind this segregation and demonization. This same separation enables
governments to rally support against ‘others’ who have been deemed as insignificant
because of their non-conformity to Western culture.
Why do ‘ordinary’ middle class white Australians believe in
a ‘fair go’ yet protest asylum seekers plight to flee hardship? Why are we
sceptical of Homosexual and Lesbian marriages? In addition, in terms of
education, why do we adopt policies from America’s education system when PISA
results have consistently proven we perform at a higher standard?
These issues stem from our labels and the seemingly ‘innate
dissimilarities’ between ‘different people’. At the end of the day how
different are we from one another... I for one will not trade humanity for
patriotism.
Immortal Technique –
4th branch – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9QLi4O-Pu4Y
I noticed you touched on the topic of belonging earlier in your essay. In Australia, we are aware of the presence of globalization however it does not entirely enforce acceptance between cultures. I personally have never heard of racism until I moved into Australia because I lived in a community with minimum direct interaction with foreigners. I realized racism when I placed myself in a foreigner's shoes.
ReplyDeleteOn a positive note culture is dynamic, our generation is living proof of that. we don't need to remain stagnant with traditional values. We have access to information across the world. Regardless of racism's presence in Australian society, multiculturalism is acknowledge. It is our jobs as teachers to establish the ethics of our future generation. Culture's capability of good and evil is necessary to help us achieve that.